in 1000 babies, has 3 to 5 children has the hearing aspect question, therefore the guardian is sure not to think that " the hearing crisis " leaves own baby to be very far, usually must momentarily closely observe the baby hearing language development the situation to be whether normal, the multi-suspicions careless and indiscreet are forever more appropriate.
Understands the cloud is 2 child's mothers, the eldest child childhood is quite nervous, so long as the midnight will have the sound of something astir to cry aloud slightly continues, therefore the dawn cloud now 3 month big second child is whoever clever on the praise: “has broken the drinking glass, his little darling sleeps in the same old way, is really the intimate baby! “until one day, when doctor's friend tells her, this may not be the good phenomenon, perhaps is the symptom which the hearing suffers injury, should hurry to make newborn hearing screening.
The baby is not uncommunicative, but is he cannot hear!
Along with living conditions' worsening, the newborn sense of hearing presents the unusual proportion to be getting more and more, in 1997 the Chinese Taiwan Provincially established Women's and children's hygiene Research institute in view of 3 to 4 year-old child hearing screening result demonstrated: Some 0.3% child mild feeling sound listens to bond, in 1998 reached as high as 0.9 �; But in 2004 in view of Chinese Taiwan Jilong area baby garden schoolchild hearing screening, the result had unexpectedly reaches as high as 29.7 � pre-schoolers not to be able to go through a strategic pass, thus it can be seen Taiwan area child hearing suffered injury gravity.
Although the baby hearing unusual ratio climbs high year by year, but because the baby will not express independently, the guardian has often neglected baby's hearing disorder. Taiwan area newborn only then less than 5 � accepts hearing screening, because the screening ratio somewhat low guardian discovered when own child hearing exceptionally, often already surpassed 4 years old, has missed baby 2 year-old before " the language development most wedding day ", but the guardian neglects the reason is they thought that the baby still " heard ". In fact, even if is only " listens not clearly ", mild listened to bond still had the adverse effect to baby's study. Some guardians until the child on already the baby garden, after going to the elementary school, discovered that the child speaks stutters, perhaps the attention is not centralized, but also the strange child is not clever, afterward after the inspection only then knew that the child is originally because light, moderate listens to bond, is unable with the common child to be the same.
Not only will listen to bond will affect the baby language study and with outside communication ability, also will create in the future regarding the cognition, the society and the mood aspect is uncoordinated, the negative will influence even continue to 10 years old about. Therefore, if suspected that the baby has the hearing aspect question, the American Country Public health center suggested should carry on each screening 3 months ago, the diagnosis, and when 6 months are big start to treat and the recovery plan.
My baby this inspects?
The newborn listens to bond divides into two kinds, one kind is congenital " the feeling sound loss of hearing ", another kind will be the day after tomorrow " the conductive loss of hearing ". “feels the sound loss of hearing " mostly is congenital,designer kids clothes, is unable by the pharmacological treatment, can only use the sense of hearing recovery therapy; Day after tomorrow " conductive loss of hearing ", if discovers early, may convalesce after the patience pharmacological treatment, will otherwise cause the loss of hearing to aggravate, must accept the recovery treatment equally.
No matter therefore the baby does have the family to inherit the history, father and mother finish the preliminary check the movement, the following are 10 hearing unusual baby's high dangerous group target most importantly,kids sweater, if conforms to any item, must quickly lead him to make the inspection.
1st, the father, the mother assumes the post of a side to have listens to bond the family history.
2nd, the mother is pregnant when once infected the German measles, scar measles, syphilis or other virulent disease.
3rd, the newborn bilirubin is excessively high must bringing in new blood.
4th, the head, the pate has congenitalness to be abnormal, is narrow and small including the face countenance bone, two eyeball different colors,homemade birthday gifts for kids, the forehead has a pinch of white hair and so on.
5th, the birth weight is lower than 1500 grams.
6th, the week childbirth time has the oxygen deficit phenomenon.
7th, infection bacterial meningitis.
8th, once the long-term use antibiotic surpassed for 2 weeks.
9th, the trachea inner tube use surpasses one week and so on.
10th, once had tympanitis medical history.
And the 10th item wants the special attention, the baby because of the eustachian tube growth not yet completely, cannot ventilate fully, the excretion and so on, easy to suffer from the acute tympanitis,（Related Articles[baby summer clothing Xiu]Has a look at my beautiful swim suit!）, this also creates the pre-schooler loss of hearing most common reason. Chinese Taiwan Mackay Hospital otolaryngology doctor in charge Lin Hongqing indicated that newborn congenitalness listens attentively only the probability which bonds approximately 3/1000, but to 3 to 4 year-old pre-schooler, has listened to bond the ratio actually to climb to 2%, has the very major part is the acquired factor creates.
But the baby will not be clear about will express " the ear pain to adult " the news, if therefore he will use the hand to pull unceasingly, will rub the ear, perhaps the unknown cause will have a fever does not draw back, must suspect that possibly will suffer from tympanitis, must invite the otolaryngology medical examination as soon as possible.
Besides these high dangerous group target, 1994 research demonstrated according to one item, also some 25% to 50% babies has not had any dangerous factor, actually still presented the hearing to be unusual, therefore the guardian usually must observe the baby to the outside sound response, perhaps language development, if the language development is slow, has the possibility is the hearing perhaps the intelligence appears exceptionally.
Which kind of inspection does my baby suit?
The average person the thinking newborn hearing growth has often not completed, is not suitable to make hearing screening, after in fact a normal baby birth, may hear the sound, therefore was born 48 childhood to be possible to start to make the hearing inspection, but the different age suited the different screening way:
1st, the baby detects nervous to listen most importantly to bond, therefore the ear sound conduction hearing inspection (OtoacousticEmission, is called O.A.E) and listens to the brain stem response inspection (Acousticrainstem-Reflex, is called A.B.R.).
before 2,4 to 6 year-old school age, the young boy may use the pure tone hearing to inspect (Puretoneaudiomrtry), also divides into the behavior observation hearing inspection and the game hearing inspection, by specialized hearing teacher execution and operation.
3rd, if the above inspection has not gone through a strategic pass, may carry out listens to the anti- hearing to inspect (impedanceaudiometry), by further understood whether to have the middle ear illness's occurrence.
The newborn hearing inspecting office often uses the ear sound conduction hearing inspection (O.A.E) and listens to the brain stem response inspection (A.B.R.), before the inspection should baby's head, the face clean clean, and inspects 30-60 minutes ago to nurse, then causes him to go to sleep peacefully, under peaceful condition, in order to avoid accuracy of the disturbance inspection; As for is suitable for pre-schooler's pure tone hearing inspection, because needs the child to respond on own initiative, therefore carries on elected in the state of mind good opportunity.
Lin Hongqing indicated that light, moderate loss of hearing infant baby, if when 6 months are big starts to listen to be able the recovery, afterward consciousness verbal skill's development and the normal infant baby is completely same, but if late 6 months later only then discovered that possibly causes the language development to be slow.
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